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Career growth is supposed to feel empowering. But for millions of U.S. workers, it feels fake.
A new MyPerfectResume survey of 1,000 currently employed adults reveals that most workers have experienced what’s being called “ghost growth,” or the illusion of career advancement that doesn’t come with a raise, promotion, or any real change in authority.
For many, the reward for a job well done is simply…more work. The Ghost Growth Report explores how workers are reacting to performative development and empty promises. The findings paint a stark picture: more responsibility at work, same pay, broken trust, and rising burnout.
Key Findings
- 65% of workers say they’ve experienced ghost growth—advancement in name only.
- 53% say their career looks like it’s progressing, but it doesn’t feel like it.
- 66% believe their employer engages in “growth theater”—performing support without real outcomes.
- 49% say they’ve hit a career plateau, and their company is trying to mask it with superficial opportunities.
Workers Are Taking on More—With Less in Return
A majority of workers are shouldering an increased workload with no raise:
- 78% have been assigned new duties without a raise or promotion.
- Just 15% say they’ve received a raise in the past year that reflects their growing role.
- 35% say they’ve never been adequately compensated for an expanded workload.
- 53% have been promised promotions or opportunities that never materialized.
Why it matters: Overwork without recognition doesn’t motivate; it drains morale. Similar to some RTO policies, promises without follow-through damage trust and lead to employee churn.
The Emotional Impact: Frustration, Burnout, and Job Hunting
Ghost growth isn’t just a career issue; it’s an emotional one:
- 23% say it made them feel frustrated.
- 20% report feeling burned out.
- 16% were motivated to start job hunting.
- 15% feel disengaged from their jobs entirely.
- 13% feel trapped in their roles.
Here is a visual representation of the data above:
Why it matters: When workers internalize failure to advance as personal weakness—despite doing everything right—it creates a toxic feedback loop of doubt, burnout, overwork, and emotional exhaustion.
Performative Development Is Pushing Workers Out the Door
- 68% have considered quitting due to fake or performative growth, such as a promotion with no raise.
- 27% actually left a job for that reason.
- 41% stayed, but they still considered quitting.
- 39% took on extra work, hoping it would lead to advancement, but received no recognition.
- 31% described the experience as “disappointing.”
Why it matters: Unmet expectations are a leading driver of turnover. Employers may think they’re buying loyalty by dangling development, but without follow-through, they’re actually accelerating attrition.
Workers Feel Pressure to Pretend They’re Advancing
For many, the pressure to appear upwardly mobile and hide career stagnation comes from both within and outside the workplace:
- 52% say they feel pressure to look like they’re growing, even when they’re not.
- 19% say it comes from employers.
- 16% from peers or social media.
- 17% from both.
Why it matters: In a culture that glamorizes hustle and upward momentum, standing still can feel like failure, even if it’s the company, not the worker, that’s responsible.
What Workers Say Would Help, But Often Don’t Receive
When asked what real growth looks like, workers pointed to concrete outcomes:
- 27% want higher pay.
- 18% say better work-life balance defines meaningful growth.
- 16% want leadership roles or a clear promotion path.
- 15% want to build new skills.
- Just 8% say autonomy alone is enough.
- Only 1% chose “Other.”
Why it matters: Workers know what real advancement looks like, and they know when they’re not getting it. For example, receiving a new, inflated job title with no raise. Without structural changes, “development” feels like window dressing.
Growth Theater Is Eroding Trust
Superficial or slow career growth might check boxes on performance reviews, but it’s not fooling employees. Workers want meaningful progress, measured in compensation, career trajectory, and respect, not just tasks and titles.
When growth is just for show, it doesn’t inspire; it alienates. And when 65% of your workforce sees through it, the cost isn’t just lost trust, it’s lost talent.
If employers want to retain their best people, they need to stop performing and start delivering.
For press inquiries, contact Nathan Barber at nathan.barber@bold.com.
Survey methodology
The findings presented in this report are based on a nationally representative survey conducted by MyPerfectResume using Pollfish on August 7, 2025. The survey collected responses from 1,000 U.S. adults who are currently employed. It explored their experiences with ghost growth, career plateaus, workload vs. compensation, emotional responses, and perceptions of employer support.
Respondents answered a mix of yes/no, single-selection, and multiple-choice questions. Participants represented a diverse cross-section of the U.S. workforce across gender, age, and education levels. All respondents were screened to ensure they were U.S.-based and actively employed at the time of the survey.
The data collection adhered to Pollfish’s rigorous quality control standards to ensure accuracy and reliability.
Demographic breakdown
The survey sample was evenly split by gender, with 50% male and 50% female respondents. Age distribution included 15% aged 18–24, 20% aged 25–34, 16% aged 35–44, 15% aged 45–54, 13% aged 55–64, and 21% aged 65 and older. In terms of education, 14% held a graduate degree, 28% had a bachelor’s degree, 18% had an associate degree, 37% completed high school or an equivalent, and 3% had less than a high school education.
About MyPerfectResume
MyPerfectResume Resume Builder with professional templates is designed to help job seekers elevate their careers. The easy-to-use platform was created to eliminate the hassle of resume writing, offering professionally written examples, free expert tips, step-by-step guidance to make a resume, and valuable interview advice to create an outstanding job application effortlessly. Since 2012, MyPerfectResume's Resume Builder has helped more than 11 million job seekers create their perfect resumes online. Its comprehensive employment surveys have been featured in Forbes, Yahoo! Finance, CNBC, Newsweek, USA Today, BBC, Workable, and more. Stay connected with MyPerfectResume’s latest Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, X, and Pinterest updates.
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